I want to create the link between human and artificial limb.

Dr. Florian Solzbacher

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The beginning

Almost thirty years ago, a young Florian Solzbacher shared his dream with Marcus Gerhardt of harnessing the brain to restore hope to people with disabilities. The two friends went on to start Blackrock Neurotech in 2008.

photo of blackrock nerotech founders, marcus gerhardt and florian solzbacher

Leading the past, pioneering the future

The invention of the Utah Array

The Utah Array is invented by Richard A. Normann (University of Utah.)

The invention of the Utah Array

Monkeys control computer cursor

Three monkeys implanted with Utah Arrays successfully control a computer cursor to click on-screen targets with high speed and accuracy in a study at Brown University.

Monkeys control computer cursor

Utah Array is implanted in humans

As part of BrainGate’s clinical trials, Matt Nagle is implanted with the Utah Array. One year later, he controls an artificial hand with his BCI.

Utah Array is implanted in humans

Blackrock Microsystems is founded

Blackrock Microsystems acquires Cyberkinetics, which includes the Utah Array and other interfaces developed at the University of Utah

Blackrock Microsystems is founded

Research participants use neuroprosthetics to eat

In another BrainGate trial, Cathy Hutchinson, who was paralyzed from the neck down due to a stroke, feeds herself for the first time in 15 years using a NeuroPort BCI. That same year, Jan Scheuermann (Pittsburgh) feeds herself chocolate. In 2015, Erik Sorto (Calech) drinks a beer with his prosthetic.

Research participants use neuroprosthetics to eat

Research participant regains arm movement

In a collaborative study between Battelle and The Ohio State University, Ian Burkhart becomes the first person to regain control of his hand and wrist using a NeuroPort brain-computer interface to direct non-invasive functional electrical stimulation.

Research participant regains arm movement

First BCI research participant senses touch

At University of Pittsburgh, Nathan Copeland feels a sense of touch through a neuroprosthetic arm using two NeuroPort Arrays implanted in his sensory cortex.

First BCI research participant senses touch

First bilateral Utah Array implant

Johns Hopkins University implants electrodes on both sides of the brain, enabling Buz Chmielewski to simultaneously control two prosthetic limbs and, at the same time, feel touch sensation when these limbs contact objects in the environment.

First bilateral Utah Array implant

A high-bandwidth wireless iBCI is tested for at-home use

Using Blackrock’s hardware and transmitter, BrainGate researchers demonstrated the first human use of a wireless transmitter capable of delivering high-bandwidth neural signals.

A high-bandwidth wireless iBCI is tested for at-home use

Whole words decoded from thought

Researchers at University of California San Francisco use a Blackrock-built electrode and recording system to successfully decode whole words from a set of 50 with 93% accuracy.

Whole words decoded from thought

Cortical Neuroprosthetic produces artificial vision

Simple shapes were projected into subjects’ visual fields using stimulation from a Utah Array in an early demonstration of a visual prosthetic at the University of Utah & Universidad Miguel Hernández.

Cortical Neuroprosthetic produces artificial vision

First portable at-home system trial

University of Pittsburgh launches trial with Blackrock’s first portable at-home system

First portable at-home system trial
Meet our team

Blackrock Neurotech is a team of the world’s leading engineers, neuroscientists, and visionaries. Together, we’ve developed the most powerful neurotechnology platform that improves patients’ lives today.

Our technology helps people…

Communicate again

Dennis DeGrey sustained a spinal cord injury in 2007. Blackrock’s technology allowed him to type text and email messages.

New York Times Article
Move Again

Aaron Ulland suffered a stroke that paralyzed the left side of his body. Blackrock’s technology enabled him to move his own arm again with a brain-controlled exosuit.

CBS News Video
Feel again

In 2016, Nathan Copeland made headlines when he used his BCI to control a robotic arm and fist bump President Obama. With the implants in his sensory cortex, he was even able to “feel” Obama’s hand.

NBC News Video